Structure and electrochemical properties of Ti0.25V0.35Cr0.40-xNix (x=0.05-0.40) solid solution alloys

被引:29
作者
Chai, YJ [1 ]
Zhao, MS [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Key Lab Rare Earth Chem & Phys, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
solid solution alloy; electrochemical property; negative electrode material;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2004.03.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structure and electrochemical properties of Ti0.25V0.35Cr0.40-xNix (x=0.05-0.40) solid solution alloys have been studied in the paper. It is found that these alloys consist of a main solid solution phase with body centered cubic (bcc) structure and a little TiNi-based secondary phase. The solid solution alloys show easier activation behavior at 313 K as a negative electrode material for MH-Ni battery. With changing x from 0.05 to 0.30, the discharge capacity and the high-rate dischargeability increase. The discharge capacity increases with increasing temperature. The maximum discharge capacity is 240 mA h/g at 313 K for x = 0.30 and 280 mA h/g at 343 K for x = 0.15. (C) 2004 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 283
页数:5
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