Activating low-temperature NH3-SCR catalyst by breaking the strong interface between acid and redox sites: A case of model Ce2(SO4)3-CeO2 study

被引:80
作者
Ji, Jiawei [1 ]
Jing, Meizan [4 ]
Wang, Xiuwen [1 ]
Tan, Wei [1 ]
Guo, Kai [1 ]
Li, Lulu [3 ,5 ]
Wang, Xin [1 ]
Song, Wang [1 ]
Cheng, Lijun [3 ]
Sun, Jingfang [1 ,2 ]
Song, Weiyu [4 ]
Tang, Changjin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Jian [4 ]
Dong, Lin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Lab Mesoscop Chem MOE, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Sch Environm, Ctr Modern Anal, Jiangsu Key Lab Vehicle Emiss Control, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[4] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
[5] Jiangsu Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Zhenjiang 212003, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
NH3-SCR; Ce-2(SO4)(3); CeO2; Acid/redox sites; Interfacial interaction; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; REACTION-MECHANISM; SELECTIVE REDUCTION; GETTING INSIGHT; NO; CEO2; NH3; PERFORMANCE; VANADIA; SO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2021.05.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Y The occurrence of NH3-SCR (selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3) reaction on catalyst surface typically requires acid and redox sites. However, the role of acid-redox interaction on NH3-SCR performance is still obscure due to complex acidities and entangled acid-redox sites. Herein, three types of model Ce-2(SO4)(3)-CeO2 catalysts with distinct interfaces are constructed to reveal the effect of acidredox interaction on NH3-SCR performance. That is, SO42-/CeO2-VS (vapor sulfation of ceria) with strong acid-redox interfacial contact, SO42-/CeO2-WI (wet impregnation), and SO42-/CeO2-SG (solid grinding) with limited interfaces. It is found the redox property is significantly disturbed as a result of the electronwithdrawing effect from the sulfate. Theoretical result unravels that the introduction of Ce-2(SO4) (3) retards the oxygen vacancy formation over CeO2. Due to restricted interfaces in SO42-/CeO2-SG, the negative influence from acid sites is greatly alleviated. Further mechanism study discloses the weakened acid-redox interaction actually changes the nature of surface NOx species, resulting in the generation of reactive species (*O-N-O* and cis-N2O22-) and the promotion of surface reaction via Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) mechanism. (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:212 / 223
页数:12
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