Cytoreductive nephrectomy in the era of targeted therapies: a review

被引:25
作者
Pindoria, Nisha [1 ]
Raison, Nicholas [1 ]
Blecher, Gideon [1 ]
Catterwell, Rick [1 ]
Dasgupta, Prokar [1 ]
机构
[1] Guys Hosp, Urol Ctr, London SE1 9RT, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
cytoreductive nephrectomy; immunotherapy; targeted therapy; metastatic renal cell carcinoma; RENAL-CELL CARCINOMA; NEPHRON-SPARING SURGERY; INTERFERON-ALPHA; SURGICAL-MANAGEMENT; PLANNED NEPHRECTOMY; PATIENT SURVIVAL; SUNITINIB; REGRESSION; COMBINATION; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1111/bju.13860
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In the pre-targeted therapy era, palliative cytoreductive nephrectomy combined with cytokine immunotherapy was the standard treatment protocol for the management of metastatic renal cell carcinoma. The introduction of targeted therapies has improved response rates, median survival and overall prognosis when compared to immunotherapy. The role of cytoreductive nephrectomy in providing an independent survival advantage when used alongside immunotherapy has been demonstrated by two randomised controlled trials. However, with the new shift in improved treatment outcomes from cytokine immunotherapy to targeted therapies, the continuing role of cytoreductive nephrectomy as a viable surgical treatment method remains controversial.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 328
页数:9
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