Assessment of the scientific rigour of randomized controlled trials on the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy and graded exercise therapy for patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review

被引:8
作者
Ahmed, S. A. [1 ]
Mewes, J. C. [1 ]
Vrijhoef, H. J. M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Panaxea, Matrix 2,Unit 1-09,Sci Pk 400, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Maastricht Univ, Med Ctr, Maastricht, Netherlands
[3] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
关键词
chronic fatigue syndrome; cognitive behavioural therapy; graded exercise therapy; myalgic encephalomyelitis; systematic review; FOLLOW-UP; INTERVENTIONS;
D O I
10.1177/1359105319847261
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Cognitive behavioural therapy and graded exercise therapy have been promoted as effective treatments for patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. However, criticism on the scientific rigour of these studies has been raised. This review assessed the methodological quality of studies on the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy and graded exercise therapy. The methodological quality of the 18 included studies was found to be relatively low, as bias was prominently found, affecting the main outcome measures of the studies (fatigue, physical functioning and functional impairment/status). Future research should focus on including more objective outcome measures in a well-defined patient population.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 255
页数:16
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