Epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in Asian women

被引:20
作者
Hu, D. [1 ]
Yu, D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Shenzhen Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Sch Med, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] St Georges Univ London, Div Community Hlth Sci, London SW17 0RE, England
关键词
CVD; Asia; Women; Hypertension; Obesity; Diabetes mellitus; Smoking; ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CASE-FATALITY; NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES; HYPERTENSION PREVALENCE; ADULT-POPULATION; BLOOD-PRESSURE; LIFETIME RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.numecd.2010.02.016
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
This article presents data on CVD and risk factors in Asian women. Data were obtained from available cohort studies and statistics for mortality from the World Health Organization. CVD is becoming an important public health problem among Asian women. There are high rates of CHD mortality in Indian and Central Asian women; rates are low in southeast and east Asia. Chinese and Indian women have very high rates and mortality from stroke; stroke is also high in central Asian and Japanese women. Hypertension and type 2 DM are as prevalent as in western women, but rates of obesity and smoking are less common. Lifestyle interventions aimed at prevention are needed in all areas. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:394 / 404
页数:11
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