The Role of Aggressive Personality and Family Relationships in Explaining Family Conflict

被引:11
作者
Horwitz, Briana N. [1 ]
Ganiban, Jody M. [2 ]
Spotts, Erica L. [3 ]
Lichtenstein, Paul [4 ]
Reiss, David [5 ]
Neiderhiser, Jenae M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Psychol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] George Washington Univ, Dept Psychol, Washington, DC 20052 USA
[3] NIA, Div Behav & Social Res, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[4] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Yale Univ, Ctr Child Study, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
aggression; family conflict; marital quality; negative parenting; GENETIC-ANALYSIS; ENVIRONMENTAL-INFLUENCES; COGNITIVE APPROACH; MARITAL QUALITY; ADJUSTMENT; SPILLOVER; MARRIAGE; BEHAVIOR; QUESTIONNAIRE; TEMPERAMENT;
D O I
10.1037/a0023049
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study investigated whether genetic and environmental influences on global family conflict are explained by parents' personality, marital quality, and negative parenting. The sample comprised 876 same-sex pairs of twins, their spouses, and one adolescent child per twin from the Twin and Offspring Study in Sweden. Genetic influences on aggressive personality were correlated with genetic influences on global family conflict. Nonshared environmental influences on marital quality and negative parenting were correlated with nonshared environmental influences on global family conflict. Results suggest that parents' personality and unique experiences within their family relationships are important for understanding genetic and environmental influences on global conflict in the home.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 183
页数:10
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