Finite-action solutions of Yang-Mills equations on de Sitter dS4 and anti-de Sitter AdS4 spaces

被引:16
作者
Ivanova, Tatiana A. [1 ]
Lechtenfeld, Olaf [2 ,3 ]
Popov, Alexander D. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] JINR, Bogoliubov Lab Theoret Phys, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia
[2] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Theoret Phys, Appelstr 2, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[3] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Riemann Ctr Geometry & Phys, Appelstr 2, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
关键词
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons; Differential and Algebraic Geometry; Classical Theories of Gravity; Confinement; INSTANTONS; SPHALERONS;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP11(2017)017
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We consider pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on four-dimensional de Sitter dS(4) and anti-de Sitter AdS(4) spaces and construct various solutions to the Yang-Mills equations. On de Sitter space we reduce the Yang-Mills equations via an SU(2)-equivariant ansatz to Newtonian mechanics of a particle moving in R-3 under the influence of a quartic potential. Then we describe magnetic and electric-magnetic solutions, both Abelian and non-Abelian, all having finite energy and finite action. A similar reduction on anti-de Sitter space also yields Yang-Mills solutions with finite energy and action. We propose a lower bound for the action on both backgrounds. Employing another metric on AdS(4), the SU(2) Yang-Mills equations are reduced to an analytic continuation of the above particle mechanics from R-3 to R-2,R- 1. We discuss analytical solutions to these equations, which produce infinite-action configurations. After a Euclidean continuation of dS(4) and AdS(4) we also present self-dual (instanton-type) Yang-Mills solutions on these backgrounds.
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页数:35
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