Analysis of hydrogen production from wind energy in the southeast of Iran

被引:77
作者
Alavi, Omid [1 ]
Mostafaeipour, Ali [2 ]
Qolipour, Mojtaba [2 ]
机构
[1] KN Toosi Univ Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Tehran, Iran
[2] Yazd Univ, Dept Ind Engn, Yazd, Iran
关键词
Wind energy; Weibull distribution; Resource assessment; Hydrogen production; Sistan & Baluchestan; SOLAR-HYDROGEN; ECONOMIC-EVALUATION; DISTRIBUTION MODELS; RENEWABLE ENERGY; POWER; SYSTEM; STORAGE; SPEED; WEIBULL; DISTRIBUTIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.06.092
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In recent years more attention has been paid to renewable and clean sources of energy like wind. Due to the uncertainties related to wind turbines, issues of energy storage are significant. One of the most appropriate methods of energy storage is the production of hydrogen. The main aim of this paper is to investigate the capability of wind energy for producing hydrogen in the south eastern province of Sistan & Baluchestan in Iran. This paper analyzes four different wind turbines with a capacity of 300-900 kW in five locations, in Dalgan, Lutak, Mil-Nader, Nosratabad and Zahedan. In this study, two approaches were used; the actual average wind turbine power and the Weibull. It was found that EWT Directwind 500/54 provides the best capacity factor among all examined turbines with the highest value of 50.77% for the station at Lutak. Additionally, the highest energy production was from the AWE 52-900 wind turbine with an annual production of 2462.5 MWh. A wind hydro system consisting of a power controller, a high efficiency rectifier, and an alkaline electrolyzer was considered. The proposed conversion system resulted in a linear relationship between generated wind turbine energy and the amount of hydrogen produced. Therefore, the highest amount of yearly hydrogen production (39.82 ton-H-2) is related to the largest examined wind turbine, installed in the station at Lutak. (C) 2016 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15158 / 15171
页数:14
相关论文
共 56 条
  • [1] Solar-hydrogen energy system for Egypt
    Abdallah, MAH
    Asfour, SS
    Veziroglu, TN
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 1999, 24 (06) : 505 - 517
  • [2] Performance of a stand-alone renewable energy system based on energy storage as hydrogen
    Agbossou, K
    Kolhe, M
    Hamelin, J
    Bose, TK
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION, 2004, 19 (03) : 633 - 640
  • [3] Aiche-Hamane L, INT J HYDROGEN ENERG
  • [4] Prediction of heat load in district heating systems by Support Vector Machine with Firefly searching algorithm
    Al-Shammari, Eiman Tamah
    Keivani, Afram
    Shamshirband, Shahaboddin
    Mostafaeipour, Ali
    Yee, Por Lip
    Petkovic, Dalibor
    Ch, Sudheer
    [J]. ENERGY, 2016, 95 : 266 - 273
  • [5] Sensitivity analysis of different wind speed distribution models with actual and truncated wind data: A case study for Kerman, Iran
    Alavi, Omid
    Sedaghat, Ahmad
    Mostafaeipour, Ali
    [J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2016, 120 : 51 - 61
  • [6] Evaluating the suitability of wind speed probability distribution models: A case of study of east and southeast parts of Iran
    Alavi, Omid
    Mohammadi, Kasra
    Mostafaeipour, Ali
    [J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2016, 119 : 101 - 108
  • [7] The "wind of 120 days" and dust storm activity over the Sistan Basin
    Alizadeh-Choobari, O.
    Zawar-Reza, P.
    Sturman, A.
    [J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2014, 143 : 328 - 341
  • [8] Solar-hydrogen energy system for Saudi Arabia
    Almogren, S
    Veziroglu, TN
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2004, 29 (11) : 1181 - 1190
  • [9] A hybrid computational intelligence method for predicting dew point temperature
    Amirmojahedi, Mohsen
    Mohammadi, Kasra
    Shamshirband, Shahaboddin
    Danesh, Amir Seyed
    Mostafaeipour, Ali
    Kamsin, Amirrudin
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 2016, 75 (05) : 1 - 12
  • [10] [Anonymous], 2004, HYDR EC OPP COSTBA