PML Regulates Apoptosis at Endoplasmic Reticulum by Modulating Calcium Release

被引:338
作者
Giorgi, Carlotta [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Ito, Keisuke [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Lin, Hui-Kuan [7 ]
Santangelo, Clara [8 ,9 ]
Wieckowski, Mariusz R. [10 ]
Lebiedzinska, Magdalena [10 ]
Bononi, Angela [1 ,2 ]
Bonora, Massimo [1 ,2 ]
Duszynski, Jerzy [10 ]
Bernardi, Rosa [5 ,6 ,7 ,11 ]
Rizzuto, Rosario [12 ]
Tacchetti, Carlo [8 ,9 ,13 ]
Pinton, Paolo [1 ,2 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Pandolfi, Pier Paolo [5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ferrara, Emilia Romagna Lab BioPharmaNet, Dept Expt & Diagnost Med, Sect Gen Pathol,ICSI, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[2] Univ Ferrara, Lab Technol Adv Therapies, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
[3] Univ Vita Salute San Raffaele, Ctr Excellence Cell Dev, Milan, Italy
[4] IIT Network, Res Unit Mol Neurosci, Milan, Italy
[5] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr,Dept Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Canc Ctr,Canc Genet Program, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[6] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr,Dept Pathol, Beth Israel Deaconess Canc Ctr,Canc Genet Program, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[7] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Pathol, Canc Biol & Genet Program, New York, NY 10065 USA
[8] Univ Genoa, Ctr Cell Oncol, IFOM FIRC Inst Mol Oncol Fdn, Genoa, Italy
[9] Univ Genoa, Dept Expt Med, Ultrastruct MicroSCoBiO Res Ctr, Genoa, Italy
[10] M Nencki Inst Expt Biol, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
[11] San Raffaele Res Inst, Dept Mol Oncol, Milan, Italy
[12] Univ Padua, Dept Biomed Sci, Padua, Italy
[13] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Expt Imaging Ctr, I-20132 Milan, Italy
关键词
CA2+ RELEASE; MITOCHONDRIA; BCL-2; CELLS;
D O I
10.1126/science.1189157
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The promyelocytic leukemia (PML) tumor suppressor is a pleiotropic modulator of apoptosis. However, the molecular basis for such a diverse proapoptotic role is currently unknown. We show that extranuclear Pml was specifically enriched at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and at the mitochondria-associated membranes, signaling domains involved in ER-to-mitochondria calcium ion (Ca2+) transport and in induction of apoptosis. We found Pml in complexes of large molecular size with the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R), protein kinase Akt, and protein phosphatase 2a (PP2a). Pml was essential for Akt- and PP2a-dependent modulation of IP3R phosphorylation and in turn for IP3R-mediated Ca2+ release from ER. Our findings provide a mechanistic explanation for the pleiotropic role of Pml in apoptosis and identify a pharmacological target for the modulation of Ca2+ signals.
引用
收藏
页码:1247 / 1251
页数:5
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