Magnetic properties of highly diluted PdFex and PtFex-alloys .2. Susceptibility at micro- and Milli-Kelvin temperatures

被引:12
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作者
Herrmannsdorfer, T
Rehmann, S
Pobell, F
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10.1007/BF00754090
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O59 [应用物理学];
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摘要
We have measured the 16 Hz susceptibility of the giant magnetic moments induced by Fe impurities in highly diluted PdFex and PtFex samples with 2.5 ppm less than or equal to x less than or equal to 75 ppm in a wide temperature range, 30 mu K less than or equal to T less than or equal to 300 mK, and at static magnetic fields 0,01 mT less than or equal to B less than or equal to 25 mT. We find spin glass freezing at T-f(x)/x congruent to 0,19 mK/ppm Fe for PdFex and the larger value 0.26 mK/ppm Fe for PtFex. This is the first observation of spin glass freezing in PtFex. In the low-temperature range T less than or similar to 0.5T(f)(x), the susceptibilities follow chi-chi(0) similar to T with small zero-temperature chi(0), values for PdFex and vanishing chi(0) values for PtFex. ln the paramagnetic high-temperature range, we find chi similar to (T - theta)(-1) at T greater than or similar to 10 mK independent of x for PdFex, and at T greater than or similar to 2T(f)(x) dependent of x for PtFex with vanishing theta values for both systems. The data compare well to the predictions of the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer ''TAP'' approach of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick ''SK'' model for spin glasses.
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页码:67 / 94
页数:28
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