A conceptual model of HIV disclosure in casual sexual encounters among men who have sex with men

被引:34
作者
Bird, Jason D. P. [1 ]
Voisin, Dexter R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Howard Brown Hlth Ctr, Chicago, IL 60640 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Sch Social Serv Adm, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
关键词
HIV prevention; MSM; sexual communication; sexual risk; stigma; POSITIVE MEN; SELF-DISCLOSURE; RISK BEHAVIOR; DRUG-USERS; STIGMA; COMMUNICATION; AIDS; GAY; SEROSTATUS; COMMUNITY;
D O I
10.1177/1359105310379064
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
HIV/AIDS continues to disproportionately impact men who have sex with men (MSM). Advances in highly active antiretroviral therapies (HAART) have successfully helped HIV-infected individuals lead longer, healthier, and presumably more sexually active lives. Consequently, secondary prevention approaches aimed at reducing the rate of HIV transmission have raised important questions about the role of sexual communication, namely HIV disclosure, as a primary target for intervention. This paper proposes a conceptual model of HIV disclosure in casual sexual encounters among MSM informed by Goffman's work on stigma and based on existing empirical research. The article concludes with an agenda for research based in this integrative model.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 373
页数:9
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], AM BEHAV SCI
  • [2] [Anonymous], HIV AIDS GAY BIS MEN
  • [3] [Anonymous], HIV AIDS AFR AM
  • [4] BIRD JDP, AIDS CARE IN PRESS
  • [5] Preventing HIV among Latino and African American gay and bisexual men in a context of HIV-related stigma, discrimination, and homophobia: Perspectives of providers
    Brooks, RA
    Etzel, MA
    Hinojos, E
    Henry, CL
    Perez, M
    [J]. AIDS PATIENT CARE AND STDS, 2005, 19 (11) : 737 - 744
  • [6] Buseh A.G., 2006, INT J MENS HLTH, V5, P35, DOI DOI 10.3149/JMH.0501.35
  • [7] AIDS-related stigma and attitudes toward injecting drug users among black and white Americans
    Capitanio, JP
    Herek, GM
    [J]. AMERICAN BEHAVIORAL SCIENTIST, 1999, 42 (07) : 1148 - 1161
  • [8] Sexual negotiation, HIV-status disclosure, and sexual risk behavior among Latino men who use the Internet to seek sex with other men
    Carballo-Dieguez, Alex
    Miner, Michael
    Dolezal, Curtis
    Rosser, B. R. Simon
    Jacoby, Scott
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR, 2006, 35 (04) : 473 - 481
  • [9] *CDC, 2006, CDC HIV AIDS SCI FAC
  • [10] Critical delays in HIV testing and care - The potential role of stigma
    Chesney, MA
    Smith, AW
    [J]. AMERICAN BEHAVIORAL SCIENTIST, 1999, 42 (07) : 1162 - 1174