Organocatalyzed Living Radical Polymerization of Itaconates and Self-Assemblies of Rod-Coil Block Copolymers

被引:11
|
作者
Hu, Keling [1 ]
Sarkar, Jit [1 ]
Zheng, Jie [1 ]
Lim, Yan Hui Melania [1 ]
Goto, Atsushi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Chem & Biol Chem, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore
关键词
block copolymers; itaconates; organocatalysis; radical polymerization; self-assembly; IODINE TRANSFER POLYMERIZATION; CHAIN TRANSFER POLYMERIZATION; STERICALLY HINDERED MONOMERS; POLY(N-HEXYL ISOCYANATE); ALKYL IODIDE; ACID; GENERATION; POLYESTER; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1002/marc.202000075
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Organocatalyzed living radical polymerizations of itaconates are studied, yielding low-dispersity linear and star polymers (D = M-w/M-n = 1.28-1.46) up to M-n = 20 000 and monomer conversion = 62%, where M-n and M-w are the number- and weight-average molar masses, respectively. The block polymerization with functional methacrylates, an acrylate, and styrene yields various rod-coil block copolymers. Linear A-B diblock, linear B-A-B triblock, and 3-arm star A-B diblock copolymers generate spherical micelles (nanoparticles) and vesicles (nanocapsules), depending on the polymer structures. Itaconates can be derived from bioresources, and thus the obtained polymers may serve as green polymers. Because of the biocompatibility of polyitaconates, the assemblies may serve as biocompatible nanocarriers.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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