Timing of latest Eocene molluscan extinction patterns in Mississippi

被引:14
作者
Haasl, DM [1 ]
Hansen, TA [1 ]
机构
[1] WESTERN WASHINGTON UNIV,DEPT GEOL,BELLINGHAM,WA 98225
关键词
D O I
10.2307/3515214
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
Molluscs removed from 12 bulk samples of the Yazoo Formation (zipper Eocene), exposed in a quarry at Cynthia, Mississippi, are similar in composition and diversity to those found in the underlying upper Eocene Moodys Branch Formation, when differences in outcrop area are considered (74% of the Yazoo species are also found in the Moodys Branch). This suggests there was no significant extinction during the late Eocene (at the P15/P16 biozone boundary) as has been reported for planktic foraminifera. Only 11.4% of the species from the Yazoo extend into the Oligocene Red Bluff Formation, suggesting a large molluscan extinction. at or near the Eocene-Oligocene boundary The presence in the lowermost Red Bluff of an assemblage with a relatively high diversity dominated by suspension-feeding bivalves suggests that the molluscan fauna had recovered from the extinction by the earliest Oligocene.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 494
页数:8
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   IRIDIUM ANOMALY APPROXIMATELY SYNCHRONOUS WITH TERMINAL EOCENE EXTINCTIONS [J].
ALVAREZ, W ;
ASARO, F ;
MICHEL, HV ;
ALVAREZ, LW .
SCIENCE, 1982, 216 (4548) :886-888
[2]  
[Anonymous], MISS GEOL
[3]  
Aubry Marie-Pierre, 1992, P272
[4]  
BERGGREN WA, 1992, EOCENE OLIGOCENE CLI, P29
[5]  
BYERLY GR, 1988, MISSISSIPPI GEOLOGY, V8, P1
[6]   THE EOCENE OLIGOCENE BOUNDARY EVENT IN THE DEEP-SEA [J].
CORLISS, BH ;
AUBRY, MP ;
BERGGREN, WA ;
FENNER, JM ;
KEIGWIN, LD ;
KELLER, G .
SCIENCE, 1984, 226 (4676) :806-810
[7]  
Dockery D.T. III, 1986, Palaios, V1, P582
[8]  
Dockery D.T. III, 1984, Mississippi Geology, V5, P1
[9]  
Dockery D.T. III, 1986, Mississippi Geology, V6, P9
[10]  
DOCKERY DT, 1980, MISSISSIPPI GEOLOGIC, V122