Connections between deep tropical clouds and the Earth's ionosphere

被引:195
作者
Hagan, M. E.
Maute, A.
Roble, R. G.
Richmond, A. D.
Immel, T. J.
England, S. L.
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, High Altitude Observ, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2007GL030142
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We report on a series of simulations with the National Center for Atmospheric Research ( NCAR) thermosphere-ionosphere-mesosphere- electrodynamics general circulation model ( TIME- GCM) which were designed to replicate and facilitate the interpretation of the longitudinal structure discovered in IMAGE satellite airglow observations of the equatorial ionization anomaly ( EIA) at the far- ultraviolet ( FUV) 135.6- nm wavelength during March - April 2002 equinox. Our TIME- GCM results indicate that the four-peaked longitudinal variation in the EIA observed by IMAGE- FUV near 20: 00 local solar time can be explained by the effects of an eastward propagating zonal wavenumber-3 diurnal tide ( DE3) that is excited by latent heat release associated with raindrop formation in the tropical troposphere.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] 2 ANOMALIES IN THE IONOSPHERE
    APPLETON, EV
    [J]. NATURE, 1946, 157 (3995) : 691 - 691
  • [2] Longitudinal variation of the E-region electric fields caused by atmospheric tides
    England, S. L.
    Maus, S.
    Immel, T. J.
    Mende, S. B.
    [J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2006, 33 (21)
  • [3] Effect of atmospheric tides on the morphology of the quiet time, postsunset equatorial ionospheric anomaly
    England, S. L.
    Immel, T. J.
    Sagawa, E.
    Henderson, S. B.
    Hagan, M. E.
    Mende, S. B.
    Frey, H. U.
    Swenson, C. M.
    Paxton, L. J.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2006, 111 (A10)
  • [4] Simulation of the pre-reversal enhancement in the low latitude vertical ion drifts
    Fesen, CG
    Crowley, G
    Roble, RG
    Richmond, AD
    Fejer, BG
    [J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2000, 27 (13) : 1851 - 1854
  • [5] Migrating and nonmigrating semidiurnal tides in the upper atmosphere excited by tropospheric latent heat release
    Hagan, ME
    Forbes, JM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2003, 108 (A2)
  • [6] Migrating and nonmigrating diurnal tides in the middle and upper atmosphere excited by tropospheric latent heat release
    Hagan, ME
    Forbes, JM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2002, 107 (D24) : ACL6 - 1
  • [7] Control of equatorial ionospheric morphology by atmospheric tides
    Immel, T. J.
    Sagawa, E.
    England, S. L.
    Henderson, S. B.
    Hagan, M. E.
    Mende, S. B.
    Frey, H. U.
    Swenson, C. M.
    Paxton, L. J.
    [J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2006, 33 (15)
  • [8] A detailed study of equatorial electrojet phenomenon using Orsted satellite observations
    Jadhav, G
    Rajaram, M
    Rajaram, R
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2002, 107 (A8)
  • [9] Plausible effect of atmospheric tides on the equatorial ionosphere observed by the FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC: Three-dimensional electron density structures
    Lin, C. H.
    Wang, W.
    Hagan, M. E.
    Hsiao, C. C.
    Immel, T. J.
    Hsu, M. L.
    Liu, J. Y.
    Paxton, L. J.
    Fang, T. W.
    Liu, C. H.
    [J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2007, 34 (11)
  • [10] TURBULENCE AND STRESS OWING TO GRAVITY-WAVE AND TIDAL BREAKDOWN
    LINDZEN, RS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1981, 86 (NC10) : 9707 - 9714