Molecular typing of Treponema pallidum strains from patients with neurosyphilis in Pretoria, South Africa

被引:41
作者
Molepo, J. [1 ]
Pillay, A. [1 ]
Weber, B. [1 ]
Morse, S. A. [1 ]
Hoosen, A. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div STD Prevent, Lab Reference, Res Branch, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1136/sti.2006.023895
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate the molecular typing system for Treponema pallidum using cerebrospinal fluid ( CSF) specimens obtained from patients with neurosyphilis in Pretoria, South Africa. Methods: CSF specimens were collected from 32 men and 18 women with suspected late neurosyphilis. Typing of T pallidum involved PCR amplification and restriction analysis of the tpr E, G and J genes and determination of the number of 60 base pair tandem repeats within the arp gene by PCR amplification. Results: Of 13 typeable specimens, 4 strain types were identified: 2i, 3e, 14a and 17e. Subtype 14a was identified in 7 specimens ( 53.8%), subtype 3e in 4 specimens ( 30.7%) and subtypes 17e and 2i in 1 specimen ( 7.6%) each. Conclusions: This study shows that the typing system can be applied to specimens which may contain low numbers of spirochaetes such as CSF.
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页码:189 / 192
页数:4
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