Patient-reported outcomes after fixed-versus mobile-bearing total knee replacement -: A multi-centre randomised controlled trial using the Kinemax total knee replacement

被引:102
作者
Wylde, V. [1 ]
Learmonth, I. [1 ]
Potter, A. [2 ]
Bettinson, K. [3 ]
Lingard, E. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Southmead Hosp, Bristol Implant Ctr, Avon Orthopaed Ctr, Bristol BS10 5NB, England
[2] Woodend Gen Hosp, Dept Orthopaed, Aberdeen AB15 6XS, Scotland
[3] Freeman Rd Hosp, Dept Orthopaed, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE7 7DN, Tyne & Wear, England
[4] Univ Newcastle, Sch Med, Sch Surg & Reprod Sci Trauma & Orthopaed, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
来源
JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-BRITISH VOLUME | 2008年 / 90B卷 / 09期
关键词
D O I
10.1302/0301-620X.90B9.21031
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
We compared patient-reported outcomes of the Kinemax fixed- and mobile-bearing total knee replacement in a multi-centre randomised controlled trial. Patients were randomised to the fixed- or the mobile-bearing prosthesis via a sealed envelope method after the bone cuts had been made in the operating theatre. Randomisation was stratified by centre and diagnosis. Patients were assessed pre-operatively and at eight to 12 weeks, one year and two years post-operatively. Validated questionnaires were used which included the Western Ontario MacMasters University, Short-Form 12, Mental Health Index-5, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Knee-Related Quality of Life and Function in Sport and Recreation scales and a validated scale of satisfaction post-operatively. In total, 242 patients ( 250 knees) with a mean age of 68 years ( 40 to 80) were recruited from four NHS orthopaedic centres. Of these, 132 patients (54.5%) were women. No statistically significant differences could be identified in any of the patient-reported outcome scores between patients who received the fixed- bearing or the mobile-bearing knee up to two-years post-operatively.
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页码:1172 / 1179
页数:8
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