Pediatric Extranodal Lymphoma

被引:10
作者
Chung, Ellen M. [1 ,2 ]
Pavio, Michael [3 ]
机构
[1] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, F Edward Hebert Sch Med, Dept Radiol & Radiol Sci, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
[2] Amer Inst Radiol Pathol, Pediat Radiol Sect, Silver Spring, MD 20190 USA
[3] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, F Edward Hebert Sch Med, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
关键词
Lymphoma; Children; Non-Hodgkin lymphoma; Burkitt lymphoma; Lymphoblastic lymphoma; Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; Anaplastic large cell lymphoma; NON-HODGKIN-LYMPHOMA; DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED MRI; B-CELL LYMPHOMA; WHOLE-BODY MRI; FDG-PET/CT; BURKITT-LYMPHOMA; MEDIASTINAL LYMPHOMA; SUPPRESSION DWIBS; F-18-FDG PET; FOLLOW-UP;
D O I
10.1016/j.rcl.2016.03.004
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Lymphoma is the third most common pediatric neoplasm. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounts for nearly half of cases and commonly involves extranodal sites. Compared with adults, this histologic spectrum of pediatric NHL is very narrow and consists of aggressive tumors. Patients typically present with widespread disease. Generally, NHL occurring in children includes Burkitt lymphoma, lymphoblastic lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Staging and assessment of therapeutic response are usually based on FDG-PET/CT. Due to the increased susceptibility of young patients to the effects of ionizing radiation, alternative methods of imaging are being explored.
引用
收藏
页码:727 / +
页数:21
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