New gel electrolytes for batteries and supercapacitor applications

被引:26
作者
Chojnacka, J [1 ]
Acosta, JL [1 ]
Morales, E [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
electrolytes; conductivity; electrochemical stability; batteries;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(01)00705-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The thermal behaviour, ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability of two new gel electrolytes synthesised by gelling (433 K, 5 min) polyacrylonitryle (PAN) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) and hexafluoropropylene (PVDF-HHP) (KF2801) polymer matrixes in a solution of LiCF3SO3 in ethylene carbonate-gamma -butyrolactone (EC-gamma BL) solvent mixture are reported. The high ionic conductivity obtained, together with the good electrochemical stability (the current onset is detected around 4.7 V versus Li/Li+ for the PAN-based gel, and 4.5 V versus Li/Li+ for the PVDF-HFP gel, make this membranes of definite interest for practical applications in lithium batteries and supercapacitors technology. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:819 / 821
页数:3
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