New PLA/PEI-functionalized Fe3O4 nanocomposite: Preparation and characterization

被引:12
作者
Shabanian, Meisam [1 ]
Khoobi, Mehdi [2 ,3 ]
Hemati, Farideh [1 ]
Khonakdar, Hossein Ali [4 ]
Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmaeil Sadat [2 ,3 ]
Wagenknecht, Udo [5 ]
Shafiee, Abbas [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] SRI, Fac Chem & Petrochem Engn, Karaj, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Dept Med Chem, Tehran 14176, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Pharmaceut Sci Res Ctr, Tehran 14176, Iran
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Polymer Engn, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
[5] Leibniz Inst Polymer Res Dresden, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Nanocomposite; Magnetic nanoparticles; Functional nanoparticles; Polylactic acid; MAGNETIC NANOCOMPOSITES; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; POLYLACTIC ACID; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE; STABILITY; POLYMER; FIBERS; FILMS; PLA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2014.09.032
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this work, Fe3O4 nanoparticles were functionalized with hyperbranched polyethylenimine (PEI). The neat Fe3O4 nanoparticles (MNP) and functionalized Fe3O4(MNP@PEI) were separately incorporated into a polylactic acid (PLA). Compared to the neat MNP, the functionalized nanoparticles (MNP@PEI) had better dispersion in the PLA matrix. The properties of the nanocomposites were strongly related to the dispersion and interaction between the nanoparticles and PLA matrix. The heat barrier effect and high nitrogen content of the MNP@PEI nanoparticles were found to be responsible for the improvement of the thermal and flame resistance properties. (C) 2014 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 218
页数:8
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