De Sitter hunting in a classical landscape

被引:101
作者
Danielsson, Ulf H. [3 ]
Haque, Sheikh S. [4 ]
Koerber, Paul [5 ]
Shiu, Gary [1 ,4 ]
Van Riet, Thomas [3 ]
Wrase, Timm [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Adv Study, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Inst Fys Astron, S-75108 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[5] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Theoret Fys, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
来源
FORTSCHRITTE DER PHYSIK-PROGRESS OF PHYSICS | 2011年 / 59卷 / 09期
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
Flux compactifications; dS vacua in string theory; COSET SPACES; COMPACTIFICATIONS; ALGEBRAS; VACUA;
D O I
10.1002/prop.201100047
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We elaborate on the construction of de Sitter solutions from IIA orientifolds of SU(3)-structure manifolds that solve the 10-dimensional equations of motion at tree-level in the approximation of smeared sources. First we classify geometries that are orbifolds of a group manifold covering space which, upon the proper inclusion of O6 planes, can be described within the framework of N = 1 supergravity in 4D. Then we scan systematically for de Sitter solutions, obtained as critical points of an effective 4D potential. Apart from finding many new solutions we emphasize the challenges in constructing explicit classical de Sitter vacua, which have sofar not been met. These challenges are interesting avenues for further research and include finding solutions that are perturbatively stable, satisfy charge and flux quantization, and have genuine localized (versus smeared) orientifold sources. This paper intends to be self-contained and pedagogical, and thus can serve as a guide to the necessary technical tools required for this line of research. In an appendix we explain how to study flux and charge quantization in the presence of a non-trivial H-field using twisted homology. (C) 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:897 / 933
页数:37
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