Magnetic anisotropy versus morphology in Fe films deposited on ultrathin iron silicides

被引:6
作者
Garreau, G [1 ]
Bubendorff, JL [1 ]
Hajjar, S [1 ]
Berling, A [1 ]
Zabroki, S [1 ]
Mehdaoui, A [1 ]
Stephan, R [1 ]
Wetzel, P [1 ]
Gewinner, G [1 ]
Pirri, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Lab Phys & Spect Elect, UMR 7014, F-68093 Mulhouse, France
来源
SECOND SEEHEIM CONFERENCE ON MAGNETISM, PROCEEDINGS | 2004年
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pssc.200405543
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The correlation between growth and magnetic anisotropy of thin Fe films deposited on ultra thin iron silicide template grown on Si(111) is investigated by means of scanning tunnelling microscopy and magneto optical Kerr effect experiments. The morphology of the film strongly depends on the Fe beam orientation relative to the sample normal. Whereas the Fe clusters are randomly distributed at normal incidence, oblique evaporation leads to the formation of elongated Fe islands perpendicular to the Fe beam. These distinct growth modes lead to drastically different magnetic anisotropies. An in-plane six-fold anisotropy magnetic easy axis has been evidenced for films deposited at normal incidence. The films evaporated at oblique incidence show an uniaxial in-plane magnetic easy axis parallel to the Fe stripes. This uniaxial anisotropy originates from long-ranged dipolar interactions. (C) 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:3726 / 3730
页数:5
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