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SIZE DEPENDENCE OF SOLVATION STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF IONS IN LIQUID N-METHYLACETAMIDE: A MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATION STUDY
被引:15
|作者:
Pattanayak, Subrat Kumar
[1
]
Chowdhuri, Snehasis
[1
]
机构:
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Sch Basic Sci, Bhubaneswar 751013, Orissa, India
关键词:
N-methylacetamide;
alkali metal and halide ions;
solvation structure;
self-diffusion coefficients;
HIGH DIELECTRIC CONSTANTS;
VAPOR COEXISTENCE CURVE;
INTERMOLECULAR POTENTIAL FUNCTIONS;
COUPLING THEORY APPROACH;
SITE-MODEL DESCRIPTION;
ELECTROLYTE-SOLUTIONS;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS;
SUPERCRITICAL WATER;
CL-IONS;
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITIES;
D O I:
10.1142/S0219633612500241
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
The solvation structure and dynamics of alkali metal (Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+) and halide (F-, Cl-, Br-, I-) ions in liquid N-methylacetamide (NMA) are calculated at two different temperatures T = 313 K and 453 K, by using classical molecular dynamics simulations. We have also considered NH4+ and some larger cations such as I+, Me4N+, and Et4N+ in this study to investigate the size dependence solvation structure and dynamics of ions in liquid NMA. With the increase of ion size, the self-diffusion coefficients of cations are found to increase and the maximum is observed at Me4N+, whereas for halide ions the increase of diffusion coefficient with ion size continues up to I- and no maximum is observed. However, the relative increase of the diffusion coefficients of larger ion compared to those of Li+ and F- are found to be significantly higher at low temperature. Results are very good in agreement with experimental observation.
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页码:361 / 377
页数:17
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