Shedding light on photosensitive behaviour in brown planaria (Dugesia Tigrina)

被引:16
作者
Davidson, Colin [2 ]
Prados, Jose [1 ]
Gibson, Claire L. [1 ]
Young, Andrew M. J. [1 ]
Barnes, Darrel [1 ]
Sherlock, Rachel [1 ]
Hutchinson, Claire V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leicester, Coll Med Biol Sci & Psychol, Sch Psychol, Leicester LE1 9HN, Leics, England
[2] Univ London, Div Biomed Sci, London SW17 0RE, England
基金
英国国家替代、减少和改良动物研究中心; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
SENSITIVITY;
D O I
10.1068/p6949
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
The planarian flatworm is one of the simplest animals to develop two eyecups that enable them to detect the presence and direction of light, which they typically avoid. In this study we assessed responses of planaria to different intensities of light. We found that they exhibited a graded, sigmoidal, photonegative response to light intensity. A two-octave increase in luminance (on the upward slope of the sigmoid) corresponded to a 9% increase in the speed planaria travelled to avoid light.
引用
收藏
页码:743 / 746
页数:4
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