Amides of xanthurenic acid as zinc-dependent inhibitors of Lp-PLA2

被引:12
|
作者
Lin, Emme C. K. [1 ]
Hu, Yi [1 ]
Amantea, Christopher M. [1 ]
Pham, Lan M. [1 ]
Cajica, Julia [1 ]
Okerberg, Eric [1 ]
Brown, Heidi E. [1 ]
Fraser, Allister [1 ]
Du, Lingling [1 ]
Kohno, Yasushi [2 ]
Ishiyama, Junichi [2 ]
Kozarich, John W. [1 ]
Shreder, Kevin R. [1 ]
机构
[1] ActivX Biosci Inc, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Kyorin Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Discovery Res Labs, Nogi, Tochigi, Japan
关键词
AX10185; Xanthurenic acid; Lp-PLA(2); Zn2+ dependent inhibitor; CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE; PHOSPHOLIPASE A(2); SERINE HYDROLASES; ARTERY-DISEASE; POTENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.12.045
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
AX10185, the phenyl amide of xanthurenic acid, was found to be a sub-100 nM inhibitor of Lp-PLA(2). However, in the presence of EDTA the inhibitory activity of AX10185 was extinguished while the enzymatic activity of Lp-PLA(2) did not change. Subsequent metal screening experiments determined the inhibition to be Zn2+. dependent. Structure-activity relationship studies indicated the presence of the 4-hydroxy group to be critical and selected substituted phenyl, polycyclic, and cycloaliphatic amides of xanthurenic acid to be well tolerated. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:868 / 871
页数:4
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