Temperature Dependence of Electrophoretic Mobility and Hydrodynamic Radius of Microgels of Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)

被引:11
|
作者
Maki, Yasuyuki [1 ]
Sugawara, Kentaro [2 ]
Nagai, Daisuke [2 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[2] Gunma Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Div Mol Sci, Kiryu, Gunma 3768515, Japan
关键词
microgel; electrophoresis; light scattering; PARTICLES; BEHAVIOR; COLLOIDS;
D O I
10.3390/gels4020037
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrostatic interactions in charged microgels, which are dominated by the microgel net charge, play a crucial role in colloidal stabilization and loading of small, charged molecules. In this study, the temperature dependences of electrophoretic mobility mu and hydrodynamic radius R-h were measured for a slightly ionized poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPA) microgel in a dilute suspension. A decrease in R-h was observed in the temperature range between 30 degrees C and 35 degrees C, corresponding to the lower critical solution temperature of PNIPA, and an increase in vertical bar mu vertical bar was observed in a higher temperature range between 34 degrees C and 37 degrees C. The analysis based on electrophoresis theory for spherical polyelectrolytes indicated that the net charge of the microgel decreased as the microgel was deswollen.
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页数:9
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