A wind map of Bangladesh

被引:34
作者
Khan, MJ [1 ]
Iqbal, MT [1 ]
Mahboob, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Mem Univ Newfoundland, Fac Engn, St Johns, NF A1B 3X5, Canada
关键词
wind map; wind energy in Bangladesh; global database; ground measurement; meso and microscale wind modeling;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2003.10.002
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Utilization of wind energy in Bangladesh has been slow mainly due to lack of quality wind data. Recent measurements in some places have shown significant wind energy potentials in Bangladesh. In this paper, a wind map is presented which incorporates several microscale features, such as terrain roughness, elevation etc. with a mesoscale model. Several meso-maps were obtained from global databases and a suitable model was chosen and modified for a 30-m elevation. Ground data from various sources were collected and modified for height and land condition adjustments based on local knowledge and GIS information. It was found that, the generated wind map and the modified ground data resemble. Annual average wind speed at 30 m height along the coastal belt is above 5 m/s. Wind speed in northeastern parts is above 4.5 m/s while inland wind speed is around 3.5 m/s for most part of Bangladesh. Small-scale wind turbines could be installed and tested in locations such as St. Martins Island, Cox's Bazar, Patenga, Bhola, Barguna, Dinajpur, Thakurgaon and Panchagar. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 660
页数:18
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