Reconstruction of deglacial sea surface temperatures in the tropical Pacific from selective analysis of a fossil coral

被引:25
作者
Allison, N [1 ]
Finch, AA
Tudhope, AW
Newville, M
Sutton, SR
Ellam, RM
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Geog & Geosci, St Andrews KY16 9AL, Fife, Scotland
[2] Univ Chicago, Consortium Adv Radiat Sources, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Scottish Univ Environm Res Ctr, E Kilbride G75 OQF, Lanark, Scotland
[4] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Geosci, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2005GL023183
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The Sr/Ca of coral skeletons demonstrates potential as an indicator of sea surface temperatures (SSTs). However, the glacial-interglacial SST ranges predicted from Sr/Ca of fossil corals are usually higher than from other marine proxies. We observed infilling of secondary aragonite, characterised by high Sr/Ca ratios, along intraskeletal pores of a fossil coral from Papua New Guinea that grew during the penultimate deglaciation (130 +/- 2 ka). Selective microanalysis of unaltered areas of the fossil coral indicates that SSTs at similar to 130 ka were <= 1 degrees C cooler than at present in contrast with bulk measurements ( combining infilled and unaltered areas) which indicate a difference of 6-7 degrees C. The analysis of unaltered areas of fossil skeletons by microprobe techniques may offer a route to more accurate reconstruction of past SSTs.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   High-resolution Sr/Ca records in modern Porites lobata corals:: Effects of skeletal extension rate and architecture -: art. no. Q05001 [J].
Allison, N ;
Finch, AA .
GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS, 2004, 5
[2]   Strontium in coral aragonite: 3. Sr coordination and geochemistry in relation to skeletal architecture [J].
Allison, N ;
Finch, AA ;
Newville, M ;
Sutton, SR .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 2005, 69 (15) :3801-3811
[3]   DIAGENESIS OF FOSSIL CORAL SKELETONS - CORRELATION BETWEEN TRACE-ELEMENTS, TEXTURES, AND U-234/U-238 [J].
BARMATTHEWS, M ;
WASSERBURG, GJ ;
CHEN, JH .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1993, 57 (02) :257-276
[4]   Abrupt changes in early Holocene tropical sea surface temperature derived from coral records [J].
Beck, JW ;
Recy, J ;
Taylor, F ;
Edwards, RL ;
Cabioch, G .
NATURE, 1997, 385 (6618) :705-707
[5]   Deglacial sea surface temperatures of the western tropical Pacific: A new look at old coral [J].
Cohen, AL ;
Hart, SR .
PALEOCEANOGRAPHY, 2004, 19 (04) :1-6
[6]   Kinetic control of skeletal Sr/Ca in a symbiotic coral: Implications for the paleotemperature proxy [J].
Cohen, AL ;
Layne, GD ;
Hart, SR ;
Lobel, PS .
PALEOCEANOGRAPHY, 2001, 16 (01) :20-26
[7]   Compositional diversity of soluble mineralizing matrices in some resent coral skeletons compared to fine-scale growth structures of fibres: discussion of consequences for biomineralization and diagenesis [J].
Cuif, JP ;
Dauphin, Y ;
Gautret, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES, 1999, 88 (03) :582-592
[8]   BIOLOGICAL-CONTROLS ON CORAL SR/CA AND DELTA-O-18 RECONSTRUCTIONS OF SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURES [J].
DEVILLIERS, S ;
NELSON, BK ;
CHIVAS, AR .
SCIENCE, 1995, 269 (5228) :1247-1249
[9]   Diagenesis in live corals from the Gulf of Aqaba. I. The effect on paleo-oceanography tracers [J].
Enmar, R ;
Stein, M ;
Bar-Matthews, M ;
Sass, E ;
Katz, A ;
Lazar, B .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 2000, 64 (18) :3123-3132
[10]   Strontium in coral aragonite: 2. Sr coordination and the long-term stability of coral environmental records [J].
Finch, AA ;
Allison, N .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 2003, 67 (23) :4519-4527