Systemically Administered Ligands of Toll-Like Receptor 2,-4, and-9 Induce Distinct Inflammatory Responses in theMurine Lung

被引：13

作者：

Ehrentraut, H. ^{[1
]}

Meyer, R. ^{[2
]}

Schwederski, M. ^{[1
]}

Ehrentraut, S. ^{[1
]}

Velten, M. ^{[1
]}

Grohe, C. ^{[3
]}

Knuefermann, P. ^{[1
]}

Baumgarten, G. ^{[1
]}

Boehm, O. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp Bonn, Dept Anesthesiol & Intens Care Med, D-53105 Bonn, Germany

[2] Univ Bonn, Inst Physiol 2, D-53115 Bonn, Germany

[3] Evangel Lungenklin, Dept Pneumol, D-13125 Berlin, Germany

来源：

MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION | 2011年 / 2011卷

关键词：

LIPOTEICHOIC-ACID; MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASES; NEUTROPHIL MIGRATION; TISSUE INHIBITORS; SEVERE SEPSIS; CPG MOTIFS; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; INJURY; TOLL-LIKE-RECEPTOR-4; EPIDEMIOLOGY;

D O I：

10.1155/2011/746532

中图分类号：

Q2 [细胞生物学];

学科分类号：

071009 ; 090102 ;

摘要：

Objective. To determine whether systemically administered TLR ligands differentially modulate pulmonary inflammation. Methods. Equipotent doses of LPS (20 mg/kg), CpG-ODN (1668-thioat 1 nmol/g), or LTA (15mg/kg) were determined via TNF activity assay. C57BL/6 mice were challenged intraperitoneally. Pulmonary NF kappa B activation (2 h) and gene expression/activity of key inflammatory mediators (4 h) were monitored. Results. All TLR ligands induced NF kappa B. LPS increased the expression of TLR2, 6, and the cytokines IL-alpha beta, TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-12p35/p40, CpG-ODN raised TLR6, TNF-alpha, and IL12p40. LTA had no effect. Additionally, LPS increased the chemokines MIP-1 alpha beta, MIP-2, TCA-3, eotaxin, and IP-10, while CpG-ODN and LTA did not. Myeloperoxidase activity was highest after LPS stimulation. MMP1, 3, 8, and 9 were upregulated by LPS, MMP2, 8 by CpG-ODN and MMP2 and 9 by LTA. TIMPs were induced only by LPS. MMP-2/-9 induction correlated with their zymographic activities. Conclusion. Pulmonary susceptibility to systemic inflammation was highest after LPS, intermediate after CpG-ODN, and lowest after LTA challenge.

引用

页数：12

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