Panic Disorder Correlates With the Risk for Sexual Dysfunction

被引:4
|
作者
Lo, Yu-Chi [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Hsi-Han [3 ]
Huang, Shiau-Shian [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Minist Hlth & Welf, Bali Psychiat Ctr, 33 Huafushan, New Taipei 24936, Taiwan
[2] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Coll Med, Keelung, Taiwan
[3] Yang Ji Mental Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Taipei, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
panic disorder; sexual dysfunction; sexual aversion; sexual avoidance; erectile dysfunction; premature ejaculation; ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION; DEPRESSION COMORBIDITY; PREMATURE EJACULATION; ANXIETY; ASSOCIATION; AGOMELATINE; ANTIDEPRESSANT; SEROTONIN; MEN; POLYMORPHISM;
D O I
10.1097/PRA.0000000000000460
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Background: Reports have suggested that sexual dysfunction is an underestimated complication of panic disorder, but little research has focused on sexual dysfunction associated specifically with panic disorder. The purpose of this systematic review was to investigate whether patients with panic disorder who are not currently receiving treatment had a higher risk of sexual dysfunction than healthy people, as well as to clarify the appropriate treatment for this patient group. Methods: Articles that reported panic disorder complicated with sexual dysfunction were identified by a systematic literature search of electronic databases, including PubMed, the Cochrane databases, EMBASE, and PsycINFO. Results: Six articles were included in the review. Patients with panic disorder showed a high prevalence of sexual aversion (35.7% to 64%) and sexual infrequency (36% to 44%). One cohort study indicated that untreated patients with panic disorders had a higher risk of erectile dysfunction than controls. Another article that focused specifically on female patients reported that the patients with panic disorder exhibited decreased frequency of sexual behavior and decreased sexual desire compared with the controls. However, 2 studies found conflicting results after adjustment for confounding factors. Conclusions: Although the results were mixed, it appears that patients with panic disorder tended to be more susceptible to sexual dysfunction than the general population. Further trials with larger sample sizes and rigorous research designs are needed to establish the relationship between sexual dysfunction and panic disorder.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 200
页数:16
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