Ubiquitous enhancement of nematic fluctuations across the phase diagram of iron based superconductors probed by the Nernst effect

被引:1
作者
Wuttke, Christoph [1 ]
Caglieris, Federico [1 ,2 ]
Sykora, Steffen [1 ,3 ]
Steckel, Frank [1 ]
Hong, Xiaochen [1 ,4 ]
Ran, Sheng [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Khim, Seunghyun [1 ,8 ]
Kappenberger, Rhea [1 ]
Bud'ko, Sergey L. [5 ,6 ]
Canfield, Paul C. [5 ,6 ]
Wurmehl, Sabine [1 ]
Aswartham, Saicharan [1 ]
Buechner, Bernd [1 ,9 ,10 ]
Hess, Christian [1 ,4 ,9 ]
机构
[1] IFW Dresden, Leibniz Inst Solid State & Mat Res, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[2] CNR SPIN, I-16152 Genoa, Italy
[3] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Theoret Phys, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[4] Berg Universitht Wuppertal, Fak Math & Nat Wissensch, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
[5] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[6] Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[7] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[8] Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[9] Tech Univ Dresden, Ctr Transport & Devices, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[10] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Festkorperphys, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
STATE; ORDER;
D O I
10.1038/s41535-022-00487-x
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The role of nematic fluctuations for unconventional superconductivity has been the subject of intense discussions for many years. In iron-based superconductors, the most established probe for electronic-nematic fluctuations, i.e. the elastoresistivity seems to imply that superconductivity is reinforced by electronic-nematic fluctuations, since the elastoresistivity amplitude peaks at or close to optimal T-c. However, on the over-doped side of the superconducting dome, the diminishing elastoresistivity suggests a negligible importance in the mechanism of superconductivity. Here we introduce the Nernst coefficient as a genuine probe for electronic nematic fluctuations, and we show that the amplitude of the Nernst coefficient tracks the superconducting dome of two prototype families of iron-based superconductors, namely Rh-doped BaFe2As2 and Co-doped LaFeAsO. Our data thus provide fresh evidence that in these systems, nematic fluctuations foster the superconductivity throughout the phase diagram.
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页数:10
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