Unconscious determinants of free decisions in the human brain

被引:837
作者
Soon, Chun Siong [1 ,2 ]
Brass, Marcel [1 ,3 ]
Heinze, Hans-Jochen [4 ]
Haynes, John-Dylan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Human Cognit & Brain Sci, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Bernstein Ctr Computat Neurosci, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
[3] Univ Ghent, Dept Expt Psychol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[4] Otto VonGuericke Univ Magdegurg, Dept Neurol 2, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nn.2112
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
There has been a long controversy as to whether subjectively 'free' decisions are determined by brain activity ahead of time. We found that the outcome of a decision can be encoded in brain activity of prefrontal and parietal cortex up to 10 s before it enters awareness. This delay presumably reflects the operation of a network of high-level control areas that begin to prepare an upcoming decision long before it enters awareness.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 545
页数:3
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