The positive aspects of being a lesbian or gay man

被引:200
作者
Riggle, Ellen D. B. [1 ,2 ]
Whitman, Joy S. [3 ]
Olson, Amber [4 ]
Rostosky, Sharon Scales [5 ]
Strong, Sue [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kentucky, Dept Polit Sci, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[2] Univ Kentucky, Gender & Womens Studies Program, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[3] Depaul Univ, Human Serv & Counseling, Chicago, IL 60604 USA
[4] Univ Denver, Denver, CO 80208 USA
[5] Univ Kentucky, Dept Educ & Counseling Psychol, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[6] Eastern Kentucky Univ, Dept Counseling & Educ Psychol, Richmond, KY 40475 USA
关键词
well-being; meaning; positive psychology; minority stress; identity;
D O I
10.1037/0735-7028.39.2.210
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The need to provide culturally competent training for counseling gay men and lesbians (as well as other sexual minorities) is limited by the relative scarcity of research. Extant research has focused on psychopathologies and negative life experiences with little attention to the positive aspects of the lives of gay men and lesbians. An online survey collected data on perceptions of the positive aspects of being a gay man or lesbian (N = 553). Qualitative analyses revealed 3 domains with I I themes. The positive aspects of gay or lesbian identity were belonging to a community, creating families of choice, forging strong connections with others, serving as positive role models, developing empathy and compassion, living authentically and honestly, gaining personal insight and sense of self, involvement in social justice and activism, freedom from gender-specific roles, exploring sexuality and relationships, and enjoying egalitarian relationships (lesbian participants only). These findings are discussed in light of recent literature on positive psychology and strength-based therapeutic approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:210 / 217
页数:8
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