Adolescent psychopathy and the Big Five: Results from two samples

被引：201

作者：

Lynam, DR

Caspi, A

Moffitt, TE

Raine, A

Loeber, R

Stouthamer-Loeber, M

机构：

[1] Univ Kentucky, Dept Psychol, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

[2] Univ London, Inst Psychiat, London WC1E 7HU, England

[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[4] Univ So Calif, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA

[5] Univ Pittsburgh, Med Ctr, Western Psychiat Inst & Clin, Life Hist Studies Program, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY | 2005年 / 33卷 / 04期

基金：

英国经济与社会研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

juvenile psychopathy; personality; childhood psychopathy scale; five-factor model;

D O I：

10.1007/s10648-005-5724-0

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The present study examines the relation between psychopathy and the Big Five dimensions of personality in two samples of adolescents. Specifically, the study tests the hypothesis that the aspect of psychopathy representing selfishness, callousness, and interpersonal manipulation (Factor 1) is most strongly associated with low Agreeableness, whereas the aspect of psychopathy representing impulsivity, instability, and social deviance (Factor 2) is associated with low Agreeableness, low Conscientiousness, and high Neuroticism. Data from 13- and 16-year-old boys and their mothers from two samples of the Pittsburgh Youth Study are used to test these hypotheses. Results were consistent across age and rating source in supporting the initial hypotheses, providing support for the construct of juvenile psychopathy and the interpretation of psychopathy as a constellation of traits drawn from a general model of personality functioning.

引用

页码：431 / 443

页数：13

共 50 条

[1]

Achenbach T. M., 1991, Integrative guide for the 1991 CBCL/4-18, YSR, and the TRF profiles

[2]

[Anonymous], HDB PERSONALITY THEO

[3] The importance of callous-unemotional traits for extending the concept of psychopathy to children [J].

Barry, CT ;

Frick, PJ ;

DeShazo, TM ;

McCoy, MG ;

Ellis, M ;

Loney, BR .

JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 109 (02) :335-340

[4] A selective impairment in the processing of sad and fearful expressions in children with psychopathic tendencies [J].

Blair, RJR ;

Colledge, E ;

Murray, L ;

Mitchell, DGV .

JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY, 2001, 29 (06) :491-498

[5]

Block J., 1993, STUDYING LIVES TROUG, P9, DOI [10.1037/10127-018., DOI 10.1037/10127-018]

[6]

Block J., 1980, CALIFORNIA CHILD Q S

[7]

CASPI A, 1992, PSYCHOL ASSESSMENT, V0004

[8]

Caspi A, 1998, HDB CHILD PSYCHOL, P311

[9]

Cleckley H., 1941, MASK SANITY

[10]

Costa P.T., 1992, PROFESSIONAL MANUAL

← 1 2 3 4 5 →