Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Correlations of Ultracold Atomic Gases

被引:34
作者
Bar-Gill, Nir [1 ]
Gross, Christian [2 ]
Mazets, Igor [3 ,4 ]
Oberthaler, Markus [2 ]
Kurizki, Gershon [1 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] TU Wien, Atominst, Vienna, Austria
[4] AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
关键词
CONTINUOUS VARIABLE SYSTEMS; SEPARABILITY CRITERION; ENTANGLEMENT; TELEPORTATION; STATES; PARTICLE; PARADOX;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.120404
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate that collective continuous variables of two species of trapped ultracold bosonic gases can be Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-correlated (entangled) via inherent interactions between the species. We propose two different schemes for creating these correlations-a dynamical scheme and a static scheme analogous to two-mode squeezing in quantum optics. We quantify the correlations by using known measures of entanglement and study the effect of finite temperature on these quantum correlations.
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页数:4
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