A review of low head hydropower technologies and applications in a South African context

被引：71

作者：

Loots, I. ^{[1
]}

van Dijk, M. ^{[1
]}

Barta, B. ^{[2
]}

van Vuuren, S. J. ^{[1
]}

Bhagwan, J. N. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Pretoria, Dept Civil Engn, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa

[2] Energy & Water Resources Engn, ZA-2021 Bryanston, South Africa

[3] Water Res Commiss, ZA-0031 Gezina, South Africa

来源：

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2015年 / 50卷

关键词：

Low head hydropower; Review; Hydropower potential;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rser.2015.05.064

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This paper provides a review of available low head hydropower technologies, followed by the identification of sites where the technologies can be implemented, applied specifically to a South African context. The potential sites where low head hydropower can be installed in South Africa are grouped as follows: dams and barrages (retrofitting); rivers; irrigation systems, (canals and conduits); and urban areas (industrial and urban discharge, storm water systems and water distribution systems). (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1254 / 1268

页数：15

共 37 条

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