A review of low head hydropower technologies and applications in a South African context

被引：73
作者：
Loots, I. [1 ]
van Dijk, M. [1 ]
Barta, B. [2 ]
van Vuuren, S. J. [1 ]
Bhagwan, J. N. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Pretoria, Dept Civil Engn, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Energy & Water Resources Engn, ZA-2021 Bryanston, South Africa
[3] Water Res Commiss, ZA-0031 Gezina, South Africa
来源：
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2015年 / 50卷
关键词：
Low head hydropower; Review; Hydropower potential;
D O I：
10.1016/j.rser.2015.05.064
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
This paper provides a review of available low head hydropower technologies, followed by the identification of sites where the technologies can be implemented, applied specifically to a South African context. The potential sites where low head hydropower can be installed in South Africa are grouped as follows: dams and barrages (retrofitting); rivers; irrigation systems, (canals and conduits); and urban areas (industrial and urban discharge, storm water systems and water distribution systems). (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：1254 / 1268
页数：15
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