Growth and scintillation properties of Pr doped Gd3(Ga,Al)5O12 single crystals

被引:22
作者
Kamada, Kei [1 ]
Yanagida, Takayuki [2 ]
Pejchal, Jan [3 ]
Nikl, Martin [3 ]
Endo, Takanori [1 ]
Tsutumi, Kousuke [1 ]
Usuki, Yoshiyuki [1 ]
Fujimoto, Yutaka [2 ]
Fukabori, Akihiro [2 ]
Yoshikawa, Akira [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Furukawa Co Ltd, Mat Res Lab, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050856, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[3] AS CR, Inst Phys, Prague 16253, Czech Republic
[4] Tohoku Univ, New Ind Creat Hatchery Ctr NICHe, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
Single crystal growth; Oxides; Scintillator materials; Scintillators; DETECTORS; LUMINESCENCE; LSO;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.02.002
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Pr:Gd-3(Ga,Al)(5)O-12 single crystals were grown by the micro-pulling down (mu-PD) method. All grown crystals were greenish and transparent with 3.0 mm in diameter, 15-30 mm in length. Neither visible inclusions nor cracks were observed. Luminescence and scintillation properties were measured. The substitution at the Al3+ sites by Ga3+ in garnet structure has been studied. In these crystals, Pr3+ 5d-4f emission is observed with 340 nm wavelength. Pr1%:Gd3Ga3Al2O12 shows highest emission intensity. The light yield of Pr:Gd3Ga3Al2O12 sample with 3 mm phi x 1 mm size was around 4500 photon/MeV. Scintillation decay time was 7.9 ns (0.5%), 46 ns (0.7%) and 214 ns (98.8%). (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 87
页数:4
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