A primal-dual approximation algorithm for the vertex cover P3 problem

被引:60
作者
Tu, Jianhua [1 ]
Zhou, Wenli [2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Sch Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] IBM Res China, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
关键词
Combinatorial optimization; Approximation algorithm; Vertex cover P-n problem; The primal-dual method; UNDIRECTED GRAPHS; SET PROBLEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.tcs.2011.09.013
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
We introduce the vertex cover P-n (VCPn) problem, that is, the problem of finding a minimum weight set F subset of V such that the graph G[V - F] has no P-n, where P-n is a path with n vertices. The problem also has its application background. In this paper, we first show that the VCPn problem is NP-hard for any integer n >= 2. Then we restrict our attention to the VCP3 problem and give a 2-approximation algorithm using the primal-dual method. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7044 / 7048
页数:5
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