Nano-catalysts for Upgrading Bio-oil: Catalytic Decarboxylation and Hydrodeoxygenation

被引：6
作者：
Uemura, Yoshimitsu [1 ]
Tran, Nga T. T. [1 ]
Naqvi, Salman Raza [2 ]
Nishiyama, Norikazu [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Teknol PETRONAS, Ctr Biofuel & Biochem Res, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
[2] Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Islamabad, Pakistan
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Dept Mat Engn Sci, Toyonaka, Osaka 5608531, Japan
来源：
4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE ADVANCEMENT OF MATERIALS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY (ICAMN IV 2016) | 2017年 / 1877卷
关键词：
Nano-Catalysts; Hydrodeoxygenation; Bio-Oil; PALM KERNEL SHELL; CO; GUAIACOL;
D O I：
10.1063/1.4999852
中图分类号：
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号：
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要：
Bio-oil is a mixture of oxygenated chemicals produced by fast pyrolysis of lignocellulose, and has attracted much attention recently because the raw material is renewable. Primarily, bio-oil can be used as a replacement of heavy oil. But it is not highly recommended due to bio-oil's inferior properties: high acidity and short shelf life. Upgrading of bio-oil is therefore one of the important technologies nowadays, and is categorized into the two: (A) decrarboxylation/decarbonylation by solid acid catalysts and (B) hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) by metallic catalysts. In our research group, decarboxylation of bio-oil by zeolites and HDO of guaiacol (a model compound of bio-oil) have been investigated. In this paper, recent developments of these upgrading reactions in our research group will be introduced.
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页数：7
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