Arsenic and heavy metal accumulation by Pteris vittata L. and P-umbrosa R. Br.

被引:10
作者
Koller, C. E. [1 ]
Patrick, J. W. [1 ]
Rose, R. J. [1 ]
Offler, C. E. [1 ]
MacFarlane, G. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle, Sch Environm & Life Sci, Newcastle, NSW 2308, Australia
关键词
arsenic; heavy metal; fern; Pteris vittata; Pteris umbrosa; phytoremediation;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-007-9330-4
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study compared the accumulation of arsenic, copper and chromium by Pteris vittata and Pteris umbrosa grown in a glasshouse in soil from a timber treatment facility. Soil was collected from three locations. Accumulation (as percentage removed) varied between these soils but was not related to soil concentration. P. vittata was more efficient than P. umbrosa, both in accumulating As and metals in the below-ground plant parts and in translocating As to the fronds. Under the experimental conditions, only P. vittata could be effectively used in soil from one location for phytoremediation purposes.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 133
页数:6
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