Cardiac Vagus and Exercise

被引:87
作者
Gourine, Alexander V. [1 ]
Ackland, Gareth L. [2 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Ctr Cardiovasc & Metab Neurosci, Neurosci Physiol & Pharmacol, London, England
[2] Queen Mary Univ London, William Harvey Res Inst, Barts & London Sch Med & Dent, London, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
HEART-RATE RECOVERY; VAGAL POSTGANGLIONIC INNERVATION; LEFT-VENTRICULAR CONTRACTILITY; DORSAL MOTOR NUCLEUS; ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; AUTONOMIC FUNCTION; PHYSICAL-FITNESS; PREGANGLIONIC NEURONS; DYNAMIC EXERCISE; RATE-VARIABILITY;
D O I
10.1152/physiol.00041.2018
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Lower resting heart rate and high autonomic vagal activity are strongly associated with superior exercise capacity, maintenance of which is essential for general well-being and healthy aging. Recent evidence obtained in experimental studies using the latest advances in molecular neuroscience, combined with human exercise physiology, physiological modeling, and genomic data suggest that the strength of cardiac vagal activity causally determines our ability to exercise.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 80
页数:10
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