The effect of multiwall carbon nanotube on the crystallization, morphology, and rheological properties of nylon1010 nanocomposites

被引:22
|
作者
Wang, Biao
Sun, Guangping
He, Xiaofeng
Liu, Jingjiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Automobile Mat, Changchun 130025, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
来源
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE | 2007年 / 47卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pen.20824
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Nanocomposites based on poly(iminosebacoyl imino-decamethylene) (PA1010) and multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were successfully prepared by melt blending technique. environmental scanning electron microscope micrographs of the fracture surfaces showed that not only is there an evenly dispersion of MWNTs throughout the PA1010 matrix but also a strongly interfacial adhesion with the matrix. The combined effect of more defects on MWNTs and low temperature buckling fracture is mainly responsible for the broken tubes. Differential scanning calorimeter results showed that the MWNTs acted as a nucleation agent and increased the crystallization rate and decreased crystallite size. In the linear region, rheological measurements showed a distinct change in the frequency dependence of storage modulus, loss modulus, and complex viscosity particularly at low frequencies. We conclude that the rheological percolation threshold might occur when the content of MWNTs is over 2 wt% in the composites.
引用
收藏
页码:1610 / 1620
页数:11
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