Effective-medium approximation for lattice random walks with long-range jumps

被引:9
作者
Thiel, Felix [1 ]
Sokolov, Igor M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, Newtonstr 15, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
关键词
ANOMALOUS DIFFUSION; LEVY-FLIGHT; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; EPIDEMIC PROCESSES; MODELS; PERCOLATION; SPACE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.94.012135
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We consider the random walk on a lattice with random transition rates and arbitrarily long-range jumps. We employ Bruggeman's effective-medium approximation (EMA) to find the disorder-averaged (coarse-grained) dynamics. The EMA procedure replaces the disordered system with a cleverly guessed reference system in a self-consistent manner. We give necessary conditions on the reference system and discuss possible physical mechanisms of anomalous diffusion. In the case of a power-law scaling between transition rates and distance, lattice variants of Levy-flights emerge as the effective medium, and the problem is solved analytically, bearing the effective anomalous diffusivity. Finally, we discuss several example distributions and demonstrate very good agreement with numerical simulations.
引用
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页数:11
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