Reactions of Group 4 Metallocenes with Monosubstituted Acetonitriles: Keteniminate Formation versus C-C Coupling

被引:19
作者
Becker, Lisanne [1 ]
Haehnel, Martin [2 ]
Spannenberg, Anke [1 ]
Arndt, Perdita [1 ]
Rosenthal, Uwe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rostock, Leibniz Inst Katalyse eV, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
[2] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-97974 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
C-C coupling; deprotonation; H shift; metallacycles; metallocenes; 1,4-DIAZA-1,3-DIENE DAD COMPLEXES; NITRILE-NITRILE; TRIPLE-BOND; TO-N; REACTIVITY; CHEMISTRY; INSERTION; ZIRCONACYCLES; ACTIVATION; ZIRCONIUM;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201406219
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The reactions of the Group 4 metallocene dichlorides [Cp-2'MCl2] (1a: M=Ti, Cp'=Cp*=eta(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl, 1b: M=Zr, Cp'=Cp=eta(5)-cyclopentadienyl) with lithiated MesCH(2)-C N gave [Cp-2*TiCl(N=C=C(HMes))] (3; Mes=mesityl) in the case of 1a. For compound 1b, a nitrile-nitrile coupling resulted in a five-membered bridge in 4. The reaction of the metallocene alkyne complex [Cp-2*Zr(eta(2)-Me3SiC2SiMe3)] ( 2) with PhCH2-C N led in the first step to the unstable product [Cp-2*Zr(eta(2)-Me3SiC2SiMe3)(NC-CH2Ph)] (5). After the elimination of the alkyne, a mixture of products was formed. By variation of the solvent and the reaction temperature, three compounds were isolated: a diazadiene complex 6, a bis(keteniminate) complex 7, and 8 with a keteniminate ligand and a five-membered metallacycle. Subsequent variation of the Cp ligand and the metal center by using [Cp2Zr] and [Cp-2*Ti] with Me3SiC2SiMe3 in the reactions with PhCH2-C N gave complex mixtures.
引用
收藏
页码:3242 / 3248
页数:7
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