Dihydroxylated 2,4,6-triphenyl pyridines: Synthesis, topoisomerase I and II inhibitory activity, cytotoxicity, and structure-activity relationship study

被引:75
作者
Karki, Radha [1 ]
Thapa, Pritam [1 ]
Yoo, Han Young [1 ]
Kadayat, Tara Man [1 ]
Park, Pil-Hoon [1 ]
Na, Youngwha [2 ]
Lee, Eunyoung [3 ]
Jeon, Kyung-Hwa [3 ]
Cho, Won-Jea [4 ]
Choi, Heesung [5 ]
Kwon, Youngjoo [3 ]
Lee, Eung-Seok [1 ]
机构
[1] Yeungnam Univ, Coll Pharm, Gyongsan 712749, South Korea
[2] Cha Univ, Coll Pharm, Pochon 487010, South Korea
[3] Ewha Womans Univ, Div Life & Pharmaceut Sci, Coll Pharm, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[4] Chonnam Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[5] Eli Lilly Korea Ltd, Seoul 100958, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Dihydroxylated 2,4,6-triphenyl pyridines; Topoisomerase I; Topoisomerase II; Cytotoxicity; Anticancer agents; DNA TOPOISOMERASES; DERIVATIVES; POISONS; ALPHA; CHALCONES; AGENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.01.015
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Twelve dihydroxylated 2,4,6-triphenyl pyridines were designed and synthesized which contain hydroxyl groups at ortho, meta or para position of 2- and 6-phenyl, or 2- and 4-phenyl rings attached to the central pyridine. They were evaluated for topoisomerase I and II inhibitory activity, and cytotoxicity against several human cancer cell lines for the development of novel anticancer agents. Generally, dihydroxylated 2,4,6-triphenyl pyridines exhibited stronger topoisomerase II inhibitory activity, and cytotoxicity compared to those of monohydroxylated 2,4,6-triphenyl pyridines. The concrete structure-activity relationship was observed that dihydroxylated 2,4,6-triphenyl pyridines with hydroxyl group at meta or para position of 2-phenyl ring displayed significant topoisomerase II inhibitory activity as well as cytotoxicity. Positive correlation between topoisomerase II inhibitory activity and cytotoxicity was observed for compounds 10, 12, 13, 17-20 and 22. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 228
页数:10
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