Morningness-eveningness, sleep-wake variables and big five personality factors

被引:127
作者
Randler, Christoph [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Educ Heidelberg, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
big-five-inventory; chronotype; gender differences; morningness-eveningness; personality;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2008.03.007
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to explore associations between chronotype and sleep-wake variables on the one hand and personality on the other in a large and gender balanced sample based on the big five inventory, encompassing the factors extraversion, neuroticism, openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness. 1231 participants (652 female, 579 male) responded to the composite scale of morningness (CSM) as a measure of chronotype and to a short version of the big five inventory (Rammstedt & John, 2007). Morningness correlated positive with agreeableness and conscientiousness, even when controlling for age and when examining gender separately. Neuroticism was related to eveningness only in females and in adolescents (10-17 years). In adults (18-47) only conscientiousness correlated with morningness. Positive correlations existed between agreeableness and conscientiousness and sleep length on weekdays and on weekends. Misalignment correlated significantly negative with agreeableness and conscientiousness but positive with extraversion. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 196
页数:6
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