Cemdata 18: A chemical thermodynamic database for hydrated Portland cements and alkali-activated materials

被引:736
作者
Lothenbach, Barbara [1 ]
Kulik, Dmitrii A. [2 ]
Matschei, Thomas [3 ]
Balonis, Magdalena [4 ]
Baquerizo, Luis [5 ]
Dilnesa, Belay [6 ]
Miron, George D. [2 ]
Myers, Rupert J. [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Empa, Lab Concrete & Construct Chem, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[2] PSI, Lab Waste Management, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[3] HTW Dresden Univ Appl Sci, Dept Civil Engn, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA USA
[5] Lafarge Ctr Rech, F-38291 St Quentin Fallavier, France
[6] BASF Schweiz AG, CH-5082 Kaisten, Switzerland
[7] Univ Sheffield, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
[8] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Engn, Edinburgh EH9 3FB, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
芬兰科学院; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Thermodynamic modelling; Cement; Database; Solubility; C-S-H; C-S-H; CALCIUM-SILICATE-HYDRATE; SOLID-SOLUTION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BLENDED CEMENTS; SOLUBILITY DATA; SULFATE ATTACK; FRIEDELS SALT; PORE SOLUTION; MAGNESIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconres.2018.04.018
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Thermodynamic modelling can reliably predict hydrated cement phase assemblages and chemical compositions, including their interactions with prevailing service environments, provided an accurate and complete thermodynamic database is used. Here, we summarise the Cemdata18 database, which has been developed specifically for hydrated Portland, calcium aluminate, calcium sulfoaluminate and blended cements, as well as for alkali activated materials. It is available in GEMS and PHREEQC computer program formats, and includes thermodynamic properties determined from various experimental data published in recent years. Cemdata18 contains thermodynamic data for common cement hydrates such as C-S-H, AFm and AFt phases, hydrogarnet, hydrotalcite, zeolites, and M-S-H that are valid over temperatures ranging from 0 to at least 100 degrees C. Solid solution models for AFm, AFt, C-S-H, and M-S-H are also included in the Cemdata18 database.
引用
收藏
页码:472 / 506
页数:35
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