Risk of asthma in children with a history of croup

被引：21

作者：

Nicolai, T

vonMutius, E

机构：

[1] Universitatskinderklinik Munchen, Munich

[2] Universitatskinderklinik Munchen, D-80337 München

来源：

ACTA PAEDIATRICA | 1996年 / 85卷 / 11期

关键词：

asthma; croup; family history;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1651-2227.1996.tb13914.x

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

All fourth-grade school children in Munich and the surrounding districts (age 9-11 years, n = 9403) were surveyed with a questionnaire, lung function testing and bronchial provocation. Group was reported in 9.8%. In these children, lung function was decreased even after controlling for asthma and other confounding factors. Only recurrent croup had an increased prevalence in children with asthma. When a family history for asthma, maternal smoking and social status were included into a logistic multiple regression model, the odds ratio to develop asthma was 2.91 (confidence interval (CI) 2.19-3.86) for children with a history of croup, 2.60 (CI 1.93-3.51) for a family history for asthma and 8.60 (CI 4.99-14.80) for the combination of family history and croup. Asthma was diagnosed in 37.3% of children with croup and a positive family history.

引用

页码：1295 / 1299

页数：5

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