Patient Safety Movement: History and Future Directions

被引:29
作者
Lark, Meghan E. [1 ]
Kirkpatrick, Kay [2 ]
Chung, Kevin C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan Hlth Syst, Sect Plast Surg, Dept Surg, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Resurgens Orthopaed, Dept Hand Surg, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Sect Plast Surg, Ann Arbor, MI USA
来源
JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME | 2018年 / 43卷 / 02期
关键词
Error; patient safety; safety culture; surgery; teamwork; CREW RESOURCE-MANAGEMENT; OPERATING-ROOM; HANDS; RATES; CARE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhsa.2017.11.006
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Despite progress within the past 15 years, improving patient safety in health care remains an important public health issue. The history of safety policies, research, and development has revealed that this issue is more complex than initially perceived and is pertinent to all health care settings. Solutions, therefore, must be approached at the systems level and supplemented with a change in safety culture, especially in higher risk fields such as surgery. To do so, health care agents at all levels have started to prioritize the improvement of nontechnical skills such as teamwork, communication, and accountability, as reflected by the development of various checklists and safety campaigns. This progress may be sustained by adopting teamwork training programs that have proven successful in other high-risk industries, such as crew resource management in aviation. These techniques can be readily implemented among surgical teams; however, successful application depends heavily on the strong leadership and vigilance of individual surgeons. Copyright (C) 2018 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 178
页数:5
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