Predicting friction reliably and accurately in journal bearings - The importance of extensive oil-models

被引:35
作者
Allmaier, H. [1 ]
Priestner, C. [1 ]
Reich, F. M. [1 ]
Priebsch, H. H. [1 ]
Forstner, C. [2 ]
Novotny-Farkas, F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Virtual Vehicle Competence Ctr, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] MIBA Bearing Grp, A-4663 Laakirchen, Austria
[3] OMV Refining & Mkt GmbH, A-1220 Vienna, Austria
关键词
Friction; Journal bearing; Mixed lubrication; Simulation; ASPERITY LEVEL CONFORMITY; AVERAGE FLOW MODEL; COUPLE STRESS; PARTIAL EHL; LUBRICATION; VISCOSITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.triboint.2011.11.009
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Within the framework of an attempt to predict friction in journal bearings reliably and accurately, the impact of neglecting the hydrodynamic pressure dependence of the lubricant in the oil-model employed in the simulation is investigated. To this task calculations are carried out with two different oil-models; namely, an extensive oil-model that includes the influence of the hydrodynamic pressure on the lubricant properties, as well as the still commonly used basic oil-model that neglects this dependence. To cover full film lubrication and mixed lubrication with significant metal-metal contact, two different lubricants (SAE40, SAE10) are studied. Calculations are conducted using a validated simulation model for dynamic loads with a maximum of up to 76 MPa that exceed typical main bearing loads found in current automotive ICEs. The results for both oil-models are compared to measurements performed on a journal bearing test rig. We find that the results obtained with both oil-models agree closely with the experimental values only for full film lubrication, while solely the extensive oil-model is able to give also reliable results for the case of mixed lubrication. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 101
页数:9
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